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Reference




Technetium
Chemical Properties & Compounds



Symbol Atomic Number Atomic Weight Melting Point Boiling Point Phase Density Classification
Tc 43 98 2157 °C 4265 °C Solid 11g/cm3 Metal Radioactive Synthetic Element


43 molybdenumtechnetiumruthenium
Mn

Tc

Re
General
Name, Symbol, Number technetium, Tc, 43
Chemical series transition metals
Group, Period, Block 7, 5, d
Appearance silvery gray metal
Standard atomic weight [98](0)  g·mol−1
Electron configuration [Kr] 4d5 5s2
Electrons per shell 2, 8, 18, 13, 2
Physical properties
Phase solid
Density (near r.t.) 11  g·cm−3
Melting point 2430 K
(2157 °C, 3915 °F)
Boiling point 4538 K
(4265 °C, 7709 °F)
Heat of fusion 33.29  kJ·mol−1
Heat of vaporization 585.2  kJ·mol−1
Heat capacity (25 °C) 24.27  J·mol−1·K−1
Vapor pressure (extrapolated)
P(Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
at T(K) 2727 2998 3324 3726 4234 4894
Atomic properties
Crystal structure hexagonal
Oxidation states 7
(strongly acidic oxide)
Electronegativity 1.9 (scale Pauling)
Electron affinity -53 kJ/mol
Ionization energies 1st: 702 kJ/mol
2nd: 1470 kJ/mol
3rd: 2850 kJ/mol
Atomic radius 135pm
Atomic radius (calc.) 183  pm
Covalent radius 156  pm
Miscellaneous
Magnetic ordering Paramagnetic
Thermal conductivity (300 K) 50.6  W·m−1·K−1
CAS registry number 7440-26-8
Selected isotopes
Main article: Isotopes of technetium
iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP
95mTc syn 61 d ε - 95Mo
γ 0.204, 0.582,
0.835
-
IT 0.0389, e 95Tc
96Tc syn 4.3 d ε - 96Mo
γ 0.778, 0.849,
0.812
-
97Tc syn 2.6×106 y ε - 97Mo
97mTc syn 90 d IT 0.965, e 97Tc
98Tc syn 4.2×106 y β- 0.4 98Ru
γ 0.745, 0.652 -
99Tc trace 2.111×105 y β- 0.294 99Ru
99mTc trace 6.01 h IT 0.142, 0.002 99Tc
γ 0.140 -
References
Technetium Compounds

Source: Wikipedia article Technetium


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